Selinexor

ATC Code L01XX66

Selinexor

Definition

An orally available, small molecule inhibitor of CRM1 (chromosome region maintenance 1 protein, exportin 1 or XPO1), with potential antineoplastic activity. Selinexor modifies the essential CRM1-cargo binding residue cysteine-528, thereby irreversibly inactivates CRM1-mediated nuclear export of cargo proteins such as tumor suppressor proteins (TSPs), including p53, p21, BRCA1/2, pRB, FOXO, and other growth regulatory proteins. As a result, this agent, via the approach of selective inhibition of nuclear export (SINE), restores endogenous tumor suppressing processes to selectively eliminate tumor cells while sparing normal cells. CRM1, the major export factor for proteins from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, is overexpressed in a variety of cancer cell types.

Also known as 2-Propenoic Acid, 3-(3-(3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-, 2-(2-Pyrazinyl)hydrazide, (2Z)-, ATG-010, CRM1 Nuclear Export Inhibitor KPT-330, KPT 330, KPT-330, KPT330, Nexpovio, Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export KPT-330, SELINEXOR, SINE KPT-330, Xpovio — per NCIT

Also identified as

Indications

Disease Relation Source
Multiple myeloma may treat MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work)

Organ Effects

Organ Side effect / interaction Source
Lymphoid system may treat a disease of this organ DERIVED · CC BY 4.0

1 entry above is marked DERIVED: Atlas Médico inferred it by combining two sourced claims, and no source asserts this link directly. Treat it as a navigation aid, not as a clinical statement.