Zilucoplan
Zilucoplan
Definition
A synthetic macrocyclic peptide inhibitor of the terminal complement protein C5, with potential anti-inflammatory and cell protective activities. Upon subcutaneous administration, complement zilucoplan binds to a unique site in terminal complement protein C5, which blocks C5 cleavage into C5a and C5b and prevents the C5b-dependent assembly of the membrane-attack complex (MAC). Zilucoplan also inhibits the interaction between C5b and C6, thereby further blocking MAC assembly. This prevents MAC-mediated lysis and destruction of red blood cells (RBCs) that occurs in complement-mediated diseases, such as paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) and lupus nephritis (LN). C5, a complement pathway protein, is expressed at high levels by the liver.
Also known as C5 Inhibitor RA101495, Complement C5 Inhibitor RA101495, RA 101495, RA101495, ZILUCOPLAN — per NCIT
Also identified as
- ATC L04AJ06 per RXNORM
- NCIT NCIT:C147518 per NCIT
- SCTID 1351624003 per RXNORM
- UNII YG391PK0CC per RXNORM
Indications
| Disease | Relation | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Myasthenia gravis | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
Organ Effects
| Organ | Side effect / interaction | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Musculature | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Musculoskeletal system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Nervous system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Peripheral nervous system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
4 entries above are marked DERIVED: Atlas Médico inferred them by combining two sourced claims, and no source asserts these links directly. Treat them as a navigation aid, not as a clinical statement.