Disopyramide
Disopyramide
Definition
A class IA anti-arrhythmic agent with cardiac depressant property. Disopyramide blocks the fast sodium channel in normal cardiac cell membranes within atrial and ventricular tissues. This slows the rate and amplitude of phase 0 depolarization and thus prolongs the duration of the action potential, thereby reducing cell excitability and conduction velocity. Further, disopyramide directly decreases the rate of diastolic (phase 4) depolarization in cells with normal or augmented automaticity. Disopyramide also blocks potassium channel and results in prolonged QT interval, thus increases the effective refractory period. This agent also possesses anticholinergic property.
Also known as DISOPYRAMIDE — per NCIT
Also identified as
- ATC C01BA03 per RXNORM
- NCIT NCIT:C61730 per NCIT
- SCTID 372844004 per RXNORM
- SCTID 76759004 per RXNORM
- UNII GFO928U8MQ per RXNORM
Indications
| Disease | Relation | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Ventricular tachycardia | may prevent | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
| Atrial fibrillation | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
| Atrial flutter | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
Organ Effects
| Organ | Side effect / interaction | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiovascular system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
1 entry above is marked DERIVED: Atlas Médico inferred it by combining two sourced claims, and no source asserts this link directly. Treat it as a navigation aid, not as a clinical statement.