Fludrocortisone
Fludrocortisone
Definition
A synthetic corticosteroid with antiinflammatory and antiallergic properties. Fludrocortisone is a mineralocorticoid receptor and glucocorticoid receptor agonist that binds to cytoplasmic receptors, translocates to the nucleus and subsequently initiates the transcription of glucocorticoid-responsive genes such as lipocortins to inhibit phospholipase A2. This prevents the release of arachidonic acid, a precursor to prostaglandins and leukotrienes, both important mediators in the pro-inflammatory response mechanism. In addition, this agent exerts its mineralocorticoid effect on the distal tubules and collecting ducts of the kidney by inducing permease, an enzyme that regulates Na+ permeability in cells, thereby enhancing Na+ reabsorption and water retention as well as increasing K+, H+ excretion.
Also known as Florinef, FLUDROCORTISONE — per NCIT
Also identified as
- ATC H02AA02 per RXNORM
- NCIT NCIT:C71629 per NCIT
- SCTID 116586002 per RXNORM
- SCTID 89192008 per RXNORM
- UNII U0476M545B per RXNORM
Indications
| Disease | Relation | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Adrenal gland hyperfunction | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
| Chronic primary adrenal insufficiency | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
Organ Effects
| Organ | Side effect / interaction | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Adrenal glands | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
1 entry above is marked DERIVED: Atlas Médico inferred it by combining two sourced claims, and no source asserts this link directly. Treat it as a navigation aid, not as a clinical statement.