Penicillin G
Penicillin G
Definition
A broad-spectrum, beta-lactam naturally occurring penicillin antibiotic with antibacterial activity. Penicillin G binds to and inactivates the penicillin binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This interrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis and results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and eventually causing cell lysis.
Also known as PENICILLIN G — per NCIT
Also identified as
- ATC J01CE01 per RXNORM
- ATC S01AA14 per RXNORM
- NCIT NCIT:C61883 per NCIT
- SCTID 323389000 per RXNORM
- SCTID 78507004 per RXNORM
- UNII Q42T66VG0C per RXNORM
Indications
Organ Effects
| Organ | Side effect / interaction | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiovascular system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Endocardium | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Heart | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Pericardium | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
4 entries above are marked DERIVED: Atlas Médico inferred them by combining two sourced claims, and no source asserts these links directly. Treat them as a navigation aid, not as a clinical statement.