Ketoconazole
Ketoconazole
Definition
A synthetic derivative of phenylpiperazine with broad antifungal properties and potential antineoplastic activity. Ketoconazole inhibits sterol 14-a-dimethylase, a microsomal cytochrome P450-dependent enzyme, thereby disrupting synthesis of ergosterol, an important component of the fungal cell wall. (NCI04)
Also known as Cis-1-Acetyl-4-[4-[[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazole-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazine, Fungarest, Fungoral, KETOCONAZOLE, Ketoderm, Ketoisdin, Nizoral, Orifungal M, Panfungol, R-41400, Xolegel — per NCIT
Also identified as
- ATC D01AC per NCIT
- ATC G01AF per NCIT
- ATC H02CA per NCIT
- ATC J02AB per NCIT
- NCIT NCIT:C605 per NCIT
Indications
Organ Effects
| Organ | Side effect / interaction | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Camera-type eye | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Cornea | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Skin of body | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
3 entries above are marked DERIVED: Atlas Médico inferred them by combining two sourced claims, and no source asserts these links directly. Treat them as a navigation aid, not as a clinical statement.