Thiotepa
Thiotepa
Definition
A polyfunctional, organophosphorus alkylating agent and a stable derivative of N,N',N''-triethylenephosphoramide (TEPA), with antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, thiotepa is converted into highly reactive ethylenimine groups, which covalently bind to nucleophilic groups in DNA and demonstrate a preference for the N7 position of guanine bases. This induces crosslinking of alkylated guanine bases in double-stranded DNA, interferes with both DNA replication and cell division, and results in both the induction of apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth.
Also known as 1,1',1''-Phosphinothioyldynetrisaziridine, 1,1',1''-Phosphinothioylidynetrisaziridine, 1,1',1"-phosphinothioylidynetrisaziridine, Girostan, N,N', N''-Triethylenethiophosphoramide, N,N',N''-triethylenethiophosphoramide, Oncotiotepa, SH 105, SH-105, SH105, STEPA, Tepadina, Tepylute, TESPA, Tespamin, Tespamine, Thio-Tepa, Thiofosfamide, Thiofozil, Thiophosphamide, Thiophosphoamide, Thiophosphoramide, Thioplex, Thiotef, THIOTEPA, Tifosyl, TIO TEF, Tio-tef, Triethylene Thiophosphoramide, Triethylenethiophosphoramide, Tris(1-aziridinyl)phosphine sulfide, TSPA, WR 45312 — per NCIT
Also identified as
- ATC L01AC01 per RXNORM
- NCIT NCIT:C875 per NCIT
- SCTID 387508004 per RXNORM
- SCTID 88997008 per RXNORM
- UNII 905Z5W3GKH per RXNORM
Indications
| Disease | Relation | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Adenocarcinoma | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
| Breast neoplasm | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
| Lymphoma | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
| Ovarian cancer | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
| Sarcoma | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
Organ Effects
| Organ | Side effect / interaction | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Lymphoid system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
1 entry above is marked DERIVED: Atlas Médico inferred it by combining two sourced claims, and no source asserts this link directly. Treat it as a navigation aid, not as a clinical statement.