Treosulfan
Treosulfan
Definition
The prodrug of a bifunctional sulfonate alkylating agent with myeloablative, immunosuppressive, and antineoplastic activities. Under physiological conditions, treosulfan converts nonenzymatically to L-diepoxybutane via a monoepoxide intermediate. The monoepoxide intermediate and L-diepoxybutane alkylate DNA at guanine residues and produce DNA interstrand crosslinks, resulting in DNA fragmentation and apoptosis. In escalated doses, this agent also exhibits myeloablative and immunosuppressive activities.
Also known as (S-(R*,R*))-1,2,3,4-butanetetrol,1,4-dimethanesulfonate, 1,2,3, 4-Butanetetrol, 1,4-dimethanesulfonate, [R-(R*,S*)]-, Dihydroxybusulfan, Grafapex, L-Threitol 1,4-dimethanesulfonate, Ovastat, Trecondi, TREOSULFAN, Treosulphan, Tresulfon — per NCIT
Also identified as
- ATC L01AB02 per RXNORM
- NCIT NCIT:C1257 per NCIT
- SCTID 326774002 per RXNORM
- SCTID 395912000 per RXNORM
- UNII CO61ER3EPI per RXNORM