Rabeprazole
Rabeprazole
Definition
An alpha-pyridylmethylsulfinyl benzimidazole and a selective and irreversible proton pump inhibitor with antisecretory property. Rabeprazole enters the parietal cell and accumulates in the acidic secretory canaliculi where the agent is activated by a proton-catalyzed process that results in the formation of a thiophilic sulfonamide or sulfenic acid. The activated rabeprazole forms covalent bonds with the sulfhydryl amino acids cysteine on the extracellular domain of the proton pump (H+/K+ ATPase) at the secretory surface, thereby inhibiting the transport of hydrogen ions, via exchange with potassium ions, into the gastric lumen. Binding to cysteine 813, in particular, is essential for inhibition of gastric acid production.
Also known as 2-(((4-(3-Methoxypropoxy)-3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole, LY307640, RABEPRAZOLE — per NCIT
Also identified as
- ATC A02BC04 per RXNORM
- NCIT NCIT:C29410 per NCIT
- SCTID 421279008 per RXNORM
- SCTID 422225001 per RXNORM
- UNII 32828355LL per RXNORM
Indications
| Disease | Relation | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Duodenal ulcer | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
| Gastroesophageal reflux disease | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
| Helicobacter pylori infectious disease | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
| Zollinger-Ellison syndrome | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
Organ Effects
| Organ | Side effect / interaction | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Alimentary part of gastrointestinal system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Esophagus | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Intestine | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Small intestine | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Upper digestive tract | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
5 entries above are marked DERIVED: Atlas Médico inferred them by combining two sourced claims, and no source asserts these links directly. Treat them as a navigation aid, not as a clinical statement.