Brinzolamide
Brinzolamide
Definition
A sulfonamide and carbonic anhydrase inhibitor with specific affinity for carbonic anhydrase II. Following topical ocular administration, brinzolamide inhibits carbonic anhydrase II, an enzyme that is responsible for the movement of sodium and fluid transport in the eye. This inhibition leads to a decrease in aqueous humor secretion, probably by slowing the formation of bicarbonate ions, and results in a reduction in intraocular pressure. Brinzolamide is used to treat increased pressure in the eye caused by open-angle glaucoma.
Also known as (R)-4-(Ethylamino)-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxypropyl)-2H-thieno(3,2-e)-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide, AL 4862, Azopt, BRINZOLAMIDE — per NCIT
Also identified as
- ATC S01EC04 per RXNORM
- NCIT NCIT:C47420 per NCIT
- SCTID 108836002 per RXNORM
- SCTID 386925003 per RXNORM
- UNII 9451Z89515 per RXNORM
Indications
| Disease | Relation | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Open-angle glaucoma | may treat | MEDRT · Public domain (U.S. Government work) |
Organ Effects
| Organ | Side effect / interaction | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Camera-type eye | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
1 entry above is marked DERIVED: Atlas Médico inferred it by combining two sourced claims, and no source asserts this link directly. Treat it as a navigation aid, not as a clinical statement.