Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone
Definition
A synthetic adrenal corticosteroid with potent anti-inflammatory properties. In addition to binding to specific nuclear steroid receptors, dexamethasone also interferes with NF-kB activation and apoptotic pathways. This agent lacks the salt-retaining properties of other related adrenal hormones. (NCI04)
Also known as (11Beta,16alpha)-9-fluoro-11,17,21-trihydroxy-16-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 1-Dehydro-16alpha-methyl-9alpha-fluorohydrocortisone, 16Alpha-methyl-9alpha-fluoro-1,4-pregnadiene-11beta,17alpha,21-triol-3,20-dione, 16Alpha-methyl-9alpha-fluoro-delta1-hydrocortisone, 16Alpha-methyl-9alpha-fluoroprednisolone, 9Alpha-fluoro-11beta,17alpha,21-trihydroxy-16alpha-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9alpha-Fluoro-16alpha- methylprednisolone, 9Alpha-fluoro-16alpha-methylprednisolone, Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-Dex, Alin, Alin Depot, Alin Oftalmico, Amplidermis, Anemul mono, Auricularum, Auxiloson, Baycadron, Baycuten, Baycuten N, Cortidexason, Cortisumman, Decacort, Decadrol, Decadron, Decadron DP, Decalix, Decameth, Decasone R.p., Dectancyl, Dekacort, Deltafluorene, Deronil, Desamethasone, Desameton, Dexa-Mamallet, Dexa-Rhinosan, Dexa-Scheroson, Dexa-sine, Dexacortal, Dexacortin, Dexafarma, Dexafluorene, Dexalocal, Dexamecortin, Dexameth, DEXAMETHASONE, Dexamethasone Intensol, Dexamethasonum, Dexamonozon, Dexapos, Dexinoral, Dexone, Dinormon, Dxevo, Fluoro-9alpha Methyl-16alpha Prednisolone, Fluorodelta, Fortecortin, Gammacorten, Hemady, Hexadecadrol, Hexadrol, LenaDex, Lokalison-F, Loverine, Methylfluorprednisolone, Millicorten, Mymethasone, Orgadrone, Spersadex, TaperDex, Visumetazone, ZoDex — per NCIT
Also identified as
- ATC A01AC per NCIT
- ATC C05AA per NCIT
- ATC D07AB per NCIT
- ATC D07XB per NCIT
- ATC D10AA per NCIT
- ATC H02AB per NCIT
- ATC R01AD per NCIT
- ATC S01BA per NCIT
- ATC S01CB per NCIT
- ATC S02BA per NCIT
- ATC S03BA per NCIT
- NCIT NCIT:C422 per NCIT
Indications
Organ Effects
| Organ | Side effect / interaction | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Adrenal glands | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Alimentary part of gastrointestinal system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Bone element | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Bone marrow | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Camera-type eye | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Cornea | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Craniocervical region | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Intestine | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Lungs | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Lymphoid system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Musculoskeletal system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Nasal cavity | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Neck | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Respiratory system | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Skeletal joint | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Skin of body | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
| Thyroid gland | may treat a disease of this organ | DERIVED · CC BY 4.0 |
17 entries above are marked DERIVED: Atlas Médico inferred them by combining two sourced claims, and no source asserts these links directly. Treat them as a navigation aid, not as a clinical statement.